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   <identifier identifierType="DOI">10.5880/GFZ.ITSJ.2025.001</identifier>
   <creators>
      <creator>
         <creatorName nameType="Personal">Zali, Zahra</creatorName>
         <givenName>Zahra</givenName>
         <familyName>Zali</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2802-9927</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </creator>
      <creator>
         <creatorName nameType="Personal">Martínez-Garzón, Patricia</creatorName>
         <givenName>Patricia</givenName>
         <familyName>Martínez-Garzón</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-4649-0386</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </creator>
      <creator>
         <creatorName nameType="Personal">Kwiatek, Grzegorz</creatorName>
         <givenName>Grzegorz</givenName>
         <familyName>Kwiatek</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-1076-615X</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </creator>
      <creator>
         <creatorName nameType="Personal">Núñez-Jara, Sebastian</creatorName>
         <givenName>Sebastian</givenName>
         <familyName>Núñez-Jara</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0009-0008-7425-0412</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </creator>
      <creator>
         <creatorName nameType="Personal">Beroza, Gregory C.</creatorName>
         <givenName>Gregory C.</givenName>
         <familyName>Beroza</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-8667-1838 </nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>Stanford University, Department of Geophysics, Stanford, California, USA</affiliation>
      </creator>
      <creator>
         <creatorName nameType="Personal">Cotton, Fabrice</creatorName>
         <givenName>Fabrice</givenName>
         <familyName>Cotton</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-9242-3996</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </creator>
      <creator>
         <creatorName nameType="Personal">Bohnhoff, Marco</creatorName>
         <givenName>Marco</givenName>
         <familyName>Bohnhoff</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-7383-635X</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </creator>
   </creators>
   <titles>
      <title>Catalog of Start and End Times of Tremor-Like Episodes Near the Epicenter of the 2023 Mw 7.8 Türkiye Earthquake (12 August 2022 – 6 February 2023)</title>
   </titles>
   <publisher>GFZ Data Services</publisher>
   <publicationYear>2025</publicationYear>
   <subjects>
      <subject>Türkiye Earthquake</subject>
      <subject>Low-frequency Signals</subject>
      <subject>Anthropogenic Hazard</subject>
      <subject>Kahramanmaraş Earthquake</subject>
      <subject>Narlı Fault</subject>
      <subject>Seismology</subject>
      <subject subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords">EARTH SCIENCE</subject>
      <subject subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; HUMAN DIMENSIONS &gt; NATURAL HAZARDS &gt; EARTHQUAKES</subject>
      <subject subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; SOLID EARTH &gt; TECTONICS &gt; EARTHQUAKES &gt; EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE/INTENSITY</subject>
      <subject subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; SOLID EARTH &gt; TECTONICS &gt; EARTHQUAKES &gt; EARTHQUAKE OCCURRENCES</subject>
   </subjects>
   <contributors>
      <contributor contributorType="ContactPerson">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Zali, Zahra</contributorName>
         <givenName>Zahra</givenName>
         <familyName>Zali</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2802-9927</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="DataCollector">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Zali, Zahra</contributorName>
         <givenName>Zahra</givenName>
         <familyName>Zali</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2802-9927</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="DataCurator">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Zali, Zahra</contributorName>
         <givenName>Zahra</givenName>
         <familyName>Zali</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2802-9927</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="Supervisor">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Martínez-Garzón, Patricia</contributorName>
         <givenName>Patricia</givenName>
         <familyName>Martínez-Garzón</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-4649-0386</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Kwiatek, Grzegorz</contributorName>
         <givenName>Grzegorz</givenName>
         <familyName>Kwiatek</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-1076-615X</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Núñez-Jara, Sebastian</contributorName>
         <givenName>Sebastian</givenName>
         <familyName>Núñez-Jara</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0009-0008-7425-0412</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Beroza, Gregory C.</contributorName>
         <givenName>Gregory C.</givenName>
         <familyName>Beroza</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-8667-1838 </nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>Stanford University, Department of Geophysics, Stanford, California, USA</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Cotton, Fabrice</contributorName>
         <givenName>Fabrice</givenName>
         <familyName>Cotton</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-9242-3996</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <contributorName nameType="Personal">Bohnhoff, Marco</contributorName>
         <givenName>Marco</givenName>
         <familyName>Bohnhoff</familyName>
         <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-7383-635X</nameIdentifier>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
      <contributor contributorType="ContactPerson">
         <contributorName>Zali, Zahra</contributorName>
         <affiliation>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</affiliation>
      </contributor>
   </contributors>
   <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Dataset">Dataset</resourceType>
   <relatedIdentifiers>
      <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsSupplementTo">10.1038/s41598-025-88381-x</relatedIdentifier>
      <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.7914/SN/TU</relatedIdentifier>
      <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.5880/GFZ.2.1.2017.001</relatedIdentifier>
      <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.1785/0220210016</relatedIdentifier>
      <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.5194/se-14-181-2023</relatedIdentifier>
   </relatedIdentifiers>
   <sizes/>
   <formats/>
   <rightsList>
      <rights rightsURI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0</rights>
   </rightsList>
   <descriptions>
      <description descriptionType="Abstract">This dataset accompanies our study on tremor-like episodes that we discovered in the low-frequency seismic signals preceding the 2023 Mw 7.8 Kahramanmaraş earthquake in Türkiye. Between 12 August 2022 and 6 February 2023, eight months before the mainshock, we identified tremor-like episodes recorded at five seismic stations (NAR, KHMR, MGND, GAZ, and GZT) within a 46 km radius of the mainshock epicenter. Using seismic data from the NAR station (the closest to the mainshock) bandpass-filtered between 1.7 and 2.2 Hz, we identified the start and end times of 3741 tremor-like episodes, resulting in a catalog of 7482 markers.    <br/>
         <br/>
This catalog forms the foundation of the statistical analyses presented in Zali et al. (2025). Additionally, we manually picked the first arrival times of 162 selected pulses recorded between 24 and 31 December 2022 from these episodes across the five stations. Our analysis suggests that these tremor-like episodes originate from an anthropogenic source, likely associated with activities of cement plants located on the Narlı Fault, which hosted the earthquake epicenter. This data publication provides the catalog of start and end times for 3741 tremor-like episodes at the NAR station and the first arrival times of 162 selected pulses recorded at the five stations.   <br/>
      </description>
   </descriptions>
   <geoLocations>
      <geoLocation>
         <geoLocationPlace>Study area: larger region of the 2023 Mw 7.8 Kahramanmaraş earthquake in Türkiye</geoLocationPlace>
         <geoLocationBox>
            <westBoundLongitude>36.8</westBoundLongitude>
            <eastBoundLongitude>37.6</eastBoundLongitude>
            <southBoundLatitude>37.1</southBoundLatitude>
            <northBoundLatitude>37.5</northBoundLatitude>
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