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         <default:creatorName>Chang, Jinfeng</default:creatorName>
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         <default:creatorName>Chen, Min</default:creatorName>
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         <default:affiliation>Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium; ETH Zurich, Switzerland</default:affiliation>
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         <default:creatorName>Tian, Hanqin</default:creatorName>
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         <default:affiliation>International Center for Climate and Global Change Research, Auburn University, USA</default:affiliation>
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         <default:creatorName>Zhao, Fang</default:creatorName>
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         <default:affiliation>Potsdam-Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Germany</default:affiliation>
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         <default:creatorName>Büchner, Matthias</default:creatorName>
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         <default:affiliation>Potsdam-Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Germany</default:affiliation>
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         <default:creatorName>Ciais, Philippe</default:creatorName>
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  <default:titles>
      <default:title xml:lang="eng">ISIMIP2b Simulation Data from Biomes Sector</default:title>
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  <default:publisher>GFZ Data Services</default:publisher>
  <default:publicationYear>2019</default:publicationYear>
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                       subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords"
                       xml:lang="en">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; BIOSPHERE &gt; ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS</default:subject>
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                       subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords"
                       xml:lang="en">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; HUMAN DIMENSIONS &gt; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS</default:subject>
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                       xml:lang="en">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; BIOSPHERE &gt; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS</default:subject>
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                       xml:lang="en">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; BIOSPHERE &gt; VEGETATION</default:subject>
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         <default:contributorName>Reyer, Christopher</default:contributorName>
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         <default:affiliation>Potsdam-Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Germany</default:affiliation> 
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         <default:contributorName>Büchner, Matthias</default:contributorName>
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         <default:contributorName>Büchner, Matthias</default:contributorName>
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         <default:contributorName>Büchner, Matthias</default:contributorName>
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         <default:contributorName>Ciais, Philippe</default:contributorName>
         <default:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-8560-4943</default:nameIdentifier>
         <default:affiliation>Institute Pierre Simon Laplace (IPSL), France</default:affiliation>
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         <default:contributorName>Dury, Marie</default:contributorName>
         <default:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ScopusID">55232488000</default:nameIdentifier>
         <default:affiliation>Université de Liège, Belgium</default:affiliation>
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      <default:contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <default:contributorName>Jacquemin, Ingrid</default:contributorName>
         <default:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ScopusID">36499649400</default:nameIdentifier>
         <default:affiliation>Université de Liège, Belgium</default:affiliation>
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      <default:contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <default:contributorName>Munhoven, Guy</default:contributorName>
         <default:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ScopusID">6602603034</default:nameIdentifier>
         <default:affiliation>Université de Liège, Belgium</default:affiliation>
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      <default:contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <default:contributorName>Pan, Shufen</default:contributorName>
         <default:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-7920-1427</default:nameIdentifier>
         <default:affiliation>International Center for Climate and Global Change Research, Auburn University, USA</default:affiliation>
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      <default:contributor contributorType="Researcher">
         <default:contributorName>Yang, Jia</default:contributorName>
         <default:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-2019-9603</default:nameIdentifier>
         <default:affiliation>International Center for Climate and Global Change Research, Auburn University, USA</default:affiliation>
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  <default:dates>
      <default:date dateType="Created">2017</default:date>
      <default:date dateType="Collected">2006/2099</default:date>
      <default:date dateType="Collected">2100/2299</default:date>
      <default:date dateType="Collected">1861/2005</default:date>
      <default:date dateType="Collected">1661/1860</default:date>
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      <default:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="References">https://www.earthsystemcog.org/projects/cog/tutorials_web</default:relatedIdentifier>
      <default:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="References">https://www.isimip.org/outcomes/publications-overview-page/</default:relatedIdentifier>
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      <default:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="References">https://www.isimip.org/gettingstarted/#input-data-bias-correction</default:relatedIdentifier>
      <default:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.5194/gmd-10-4321-2017</default:relatedIdentifier>
      <default:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.5194/esd-9-627-2018</default:relatedIdentifier>
      <default:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.5880/pik.2016.004</default:relatedIdentifier>
      <default:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="References">https://www.isimip.org/outputdata/output-data-changelog/</default:relatedIdentifier>
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      <default:description descriptionType="Abstract">The Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project (ISIMIP) provides a framework for the collation of a set of consistent, multi-sector, multi-scale climate-impact simulations, based on scientifically and politically relevant historical and future scenarios. This framework serves as a basis for robust projections of climate impacts, as well as facilitating model evaluation and improvement, allowing for advanced estimates of the biophysical and socio-economic impacts of climate change at different levels of global warming. It also provides a unique opportunity to consider interactions between climate impacts across sectors.<default:br/>
         <default:br/>ISIMIP2b is the second simulation round of the second phase of ISIMIP. ISIMIP2b considers impacts on different sectors at the global and regional scales: water, fisheries and marine ecosystems, energy supply and demand, forests, biomes, agriculture, agro-economic modeling, terrestrial biodiversity, permafrost, coastal infrastructure, health and lakes.<default:br/>
         <default:br/>ISIMIP2b simulations focus on separating the impacts and quantifying the pure climate change effects of historical warming (1861-2005) compared to pre-industrial reference levels (1661-1860); and on quantifying the future (2006-2099) and extended future (2006-2299) impact projections accounting for low (RCP2.6), mid-high (RCP6.0) and high (RCP8.5) greenhouse gas emissions, assuming either constant (year 2005) or dynamic population, land and water use and -management, economic development, bioenergy demand, and other societal factors. The scientific rationale for the scenario design is documented in Frieler et al. (2017).<default:br/>
         <default:br/>The ISIMIP2b bias-corrected observational climate input data (Lange, 2018; Frieler et al., 2017) consists of an updated version of the observational dataset EWEMBI at daily temporal and 0.5° spatial resolution, which better represents the CMIP5 GCM ensemble in terms of both spatial model resolution and equilibrium climate sensitivity. The bias correction methods (Lange, 2018; Frieler et al., 2017; Lange, 2016) were applied to CMIP5 output of GDFL-ESM2M, HadGEM2-ES, IPSL-CM5A-LP and MIROC5. Access to the input data for the impact models, and further information on bias correction methods, is provided through a central ISIMIP archive (see https://www.isimip.org/gettingstarted/isimip2b-bias-correction).<default:br/>
         <default:br/>This entry refers to the ISIMIP2b simulation data from eight global vegetation (biomes) models:<default:br/>CARAIB<default:br/>CLM4.5,<default:br/>DLEM,<default:br/>LPJmL,<default:br/>ORCHIDEE,<default:br/>VEGAS,<default:br/>VISIT,<default:br/>LPJ-GUESS<default:br/>
         <default:br/>----------------------------------------------------------------------------<default:br/>The Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project (ISIMIP) simulation data is under continuous review and improvement, and updates are thus likely to happen. All changes and caveats are documented under https://www.isimip.org/outputdata/output-data-changelog/ (ISIMIP Changelog) and https://www.isimip.org/outputdata/dois-isimip-data-sets/ (ISIMIP DOI publications).<default:br/>----------------------------------------------------------------------------</default:description>
      <default:description descriptionType="Methods">The ISIMIP2b biomes outputs are based on simulations from 8 global vegetation (biomes) models (see listing) according to the ISIMIP2b protocol (https://www.isimip.org/protocol/#isimip2b). The biomes models simulate biogeochemical processes, biogeography and ecosystem dynamics of natural vegetation and managed lands based on soil, climate and land-use information. A more detailed description of the models and model-specific amendments of the protocol are available here: https://www.isimip.org/impactmodels/</default:description>
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